A couple of weeks ago, I caught an episode from
Philosophy: A Guide to Happiness, and this one focused on Epicurus (the one whom "Epicurian delights") is named for. He's acquired a reputation through history of being a Hedonist, because he believed that if life was the
means, pleasure and happiness was the
end.
But really... his definition of "Happiness" was "calm contentment."
All we have to go on in life is what we feel through our senses, and that the Gods don't care if we're grateful to them or angry at them, so that if we want a pleasurable life, we have to create it for ourselves, in the here and now
But part of seeking pleasure is to avoid trouble and pain and worry. So overindulging in that nine-layer chocolate cake with a cream-cheese rum frosting may give us a few minutes of intense pleasure, it will also give us hours of heartburn in the short term, and heart disease and illness in the long term.
His favorite meal was: vegetables, whole-grain bread, a few olives, and water. Throw in some potted cheese, and you have a feast.
No, for him, happiness came from having three things:
Friendship (first, last, and always)
Freedom, and
Contemplation
As was pointed out in this episode, one of his maxims was never to eat alone: always think about
who you will share your food with, before you give one second of thought about what that food will be.
Here's the middle part of the episode -- the bit where the lightbulb really clicked on for me:
That's where I realized that
that's why I was happiest when I was in college and university, and why I'm not so happy now.
In America, by law (since the 1970s), if a college or university receives any money from the government for
any of its services, the
entire campus has to be barrier-free, more or less. So that while I was on campus, I had full Freedom.
Because my dorm rooms did not have a kitchen I could use, I
had to go to a public area (cafeteria or the student union) for my meals. So, while I
sometimes ate alone, I had company and companionship for most of my meals -- and the dodgy cafeteria food was more than compensated for by the three-hour conversations about life, the universe, and everything, and the laughter that went with that.
And the whole point of
being there was contemplation and thought.
Now, I live in a neighborhood without (meaningful) accessible public transportation, and without even sidewalks, so I don't have anywhere safe to drive my wheelchair beyond the end of my driveway. So if I want to go anywhere, or do anything, I have to arrange it with my aide, first, and her schedule is locked into the schedules of her other clients. So that's Freedom crossed off the list.
And, because Freedom is crossed off the list, instead of eating most of my meals with companionship, I eat
all of them
alone. When Dad was alive, even though he was in New York, and I was here in Virginia, we at least kept more or less the same schedule, and I'd call him on the phone at right around dinnertime, so I at least have intellectual companionship, if not physical companionship, while I ate.
I still have time and the capacity for contemplation and self-analysis. And I have my friends (you guys -- I love you... you know that, right?), but there's a serious Space/Time-disconnect when our only interaction is through the Internet, and it doesn't
feel like we're together.
Thinking through your troubles doesn't do you much good if you don't have the freedom to
do anything about them, or friends to have at your back to help you, you know?
But yeah. I'm an Epicuran in the original sense of the word. Money can't buy me love. ...But if I had the money, I'd buy all my friends a videophone, and we could have a massive teleconference/party. Yeah!!